The gateway to Serra da Capivara is in São Raimundo Nonato, which is a small town that is about 41 km from the Serra. It is a park that is termed as a UNESCO world heritage site. It is located in the interior of the state of Piauí, with an incredibly natural beauty and in a region that is also home to many ancient remains of human occupation.

The fastest way to access this reserve is through the Teresina and Petrolina airports, which are in the neighboring state of Pernambuco. Many of its visitors want to explore this destination a little more calmly, without it becoming an exhausting trip. The Serra da Capivara National Park has been open to visitors since 1979.

Walking through the Serra da Capivara is taking the opportunity to take a beautiful lesson in history and knowledge, about its entire civilization, which is very old and which can be seen in its cave paintings, which They are more than 12 thousand years old, with many fossils or artifacts that were used by these primitive men.

There is also for visitors an entire collection that is archaeological and is surrounded by a landscape that is natural and formed by cacti, canyons, shallows, mountains, rock formations, caves and valleys that can be admired from a viewpoint or see its caatinga vegetation or its fauna with some of its most common species of rattlesnake, cavy, iguanas, frogs and other animals.

A trip to Serra da Capivara will be with circuits that can include the Serra da Capivara National Park, which is full of beauty. Through a guide it will be possible to take beautiful tours that are incredible and can date back to antiquity, with designs that are primitive, up to 100 meters high. They are long and can involve many trails that can last up to 4 hours.

The Serra da Capivara National Park, in addition to being a historical heritage site, is a shelter for many artifacts from ancient civilizations, due to a cultural legacy left by their descendants. There are more than 1200 archaeological sites, considered the largest in the world and with more than 170 sites that are open to the public, with more than 40 thousand cave paintings.

All of this is saved and divided into 4 circuits and in order to see everything that is reserved, it is recommended that you reserve a few days so as not to miss anything. We started at the Serra Branca Circuit to observe around 60 archaeological sites, with many figures found with paintings, which have thick strokes and no perception of movement.

Another circuit that can be visited is Baixão da Pedra Furada, which receives the largest number of tourists and where you can see a bonfire that was built 50 thousand years ago. There are also reproductions in his museum that are original, like the polished stone hatchet. The circuit is home to Alto da Pedra, Sítio do Meio and Pedra Furada. It has good infrastructure for your visit.

The Capivara Gorge is intended for those who enjoy trekking and are archeology lovers, which means that its vegetation is well preserved due to the humidity in the air that invades this place. There are 4 km trails that can lead to Boqueirão do Paraíso and also to Circuito dos Veadinhos, which will further enrich this archaeological tour.

The last circuit is Baixão das Andorinhas, which has a very interesting phenomenon for its visitors to observe, who will be able to enjoy a beautiful landscape at sunset and also observe many swallows that fly in this region and head towards the crevices that They are from a canyon that measures 90 meters deep, in a beautiful scene that is natural and home to 12 archaeological sites.

The trails are also considered an option to see the paintings, figures and drawings that are caves and are very old, dating back centuries in their archaeological sites. However, these routes can be considered difficult to access and can require a lot of physical preparation from their practitioners, with beautiful rewards of a view that is beautiful and comforting.

Take the Energisa Trail, which is full of cave paintings, geological formations and an 8 km route with lots of climbing, rocks and sand. The Hombu Trail is 9 km up and down to observe the boqueirãos and their archaeological sites. The Jurubeba Farm Trail in the Toca da Dama and Toca da Ema sites, with houses that have been built since the 19th century.

Finally, the trails we have separated, we talk about the Caldeirão dos Rodrigues trail, which is the most difficult of all, with 4 hours to go and return, on routes that involve stone stairs, which lead to paintings and cauldrons that are ancient and with water reserves. Reserve a few days for this trip, which will be full of adventure and will certainly be incredible for all your visitors.

Its crafts are also very famous in this place and throughout Brazil, as there is a ceramics factory in the center and with drawings that can make reference to its rock figures that can be seen on all the walls of this area. park. A true outdoor archeology class for all its visitors.

The Museum of American Man is the reflection of 4 decades of archaeological research, on the entire evolution that was destined for prehistoric man. In its collection you can find more than 50 thousand prehistoric objects, such as funerary urns, many tools, fossils, household objects and many other objects with rock descriptions.

Serra da Capivara is a tourist jewel in Brazil. Located in the state of Piauí, this national park is a UNESCO world heritage site that offers a unique learning and adventure experience. The place is full of natural beauty and ancient evidence of human occupation dating back thousands of years. The visit begins in São Raimundo Nonato, the closest city to the reserve, which is approximately 41 km away. Visitors can get there via Teresina and Petrolina airports, in Pernambuco, which are the closest.

The main attraction of Serra da Capivara are the cave paintings, which are a true archaeological and cultural treasure. There are more than 1200 archaeological sites, with around 40 thousand cave paintings that depict the life and culture of ancient people who lived in the region. The circuits to discover the sites are divided into four: Serra Branca, Baixão da Pedra Furada, Desfiladeiro da Capivara and Baixão das Andorinhas. Each of them offers a unique and stunning setting, which includes canyons, caves, valleys, rock formations and caatinga vegetation rich in fauna and flora.

Visitors can also enjoy trails, which provide an even more enriching experience, as they allow closer contact with the paintings and the natural environment of Serra da Capivara. In addition, there is also an archaeological collection that contains many ancient remains and objects found in the region, which further enrich the experience.

To make the most of this unique experience, it is recommended to reserve a few days to visit the reserve, as there are many sites and circuits to explore. Furthermore, it is important to have the support of a local guide, who can provide important and enriching information about the history and culture of the region.

In short, Serra da Capivara is an unmissable tourist destination for those looking for more intimate contact with the nature and culture of Brazil. With its natural beauty, cave paintings and archaeological collection, this UNESCO world heritage site is a true historical and cultural treasure that deserves to be visited and appreciated.

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